000 02980nab a22003254ib4500
003 PH-QcNFR
005 20240306154951.0
008 240223s9999 xx 000 0 und d
022 1 _a2672-2836 (Online)
040 _aPH-QcNFR
_beng
_cPH-QcNFR
100 1 _aMuyot, Frederick B.
_93357
245 1 0 _aGrowth performance and cost efficiency of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and milkfish (Chanos chanos) fed extruded floating and non-floating feeds reared in net cages in Taal Lake /
_cFrederick B. Muyot, Maria Theresa M. Mutia and Paul John H. Caunan
264 1 _aQuezon City, Philippines :
_bBureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources ,
_c2018
336 _atxt
_btxt
337 _ac
_bc
338 _acr
_bcr
347 _atext file
_bPDF
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references
520 3 _aThis study evaluated the growth and cost efficiency of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and milkfish (Chanos chanos) fed three feed types used in cage farming in Taal Lake, Batangas, Philippines to serve as baseline information for cage aquaculture regulations. O. niloticus and C. chanos were reared in net cages fed three feed treatments: extruded floating feed (EFF), slow-sinking feed (SSF), and sinking feed (SF). Growth performance, feed conversion ratio (FCR), yield, and cost efficiency were compared at harvest. Results of the study showed that EFF had significantly higher mean weight gain, absolute growth and specific growth rate, biomass harvest, percentage good size fish, and FCR than SF in both O. niloticus and C. chanos (P<0.05), but had no significant difference with SSF in terms of growth parameters (P>0.05). FCR and biomass harvest were significantly higher in EFF than SF in O. niloticus (P<0.05) but were not statistically different in C. chanos (P>0.05). Survival rate was not significantly different among feed types (P>0.05) in both species. Net profit was significantly higher in EFF than the other feed types (P<0.05). At the same volume of fish production in the lake, the use of extruded floating feeds in cages lessened the feed cost by 17.91-29.44% for higher net returns and decreased feeds use by 19.64-30.0%, which could minimize negative impacts on the lake water environment. The results of the study revealed the comparative advantage of floating feeds over slow-sinking feeds and sinking feeds and is therefore recommended as the ideal feed type for cage farming in the lake.
546 _aeng
_beng
650 0 _2LCSH
_aTilapia
_9289
650 0 _2LCSH
_aTilapia
_zPhilippines
_94716
650 0 _2LCSH
_aMilkfish
_zPhilippines
_9583
650 0 _2LCSH
_aMilkfish industry
_9288
650 0 _2LCSH
_aCage aquaculture
_94717
700 1 _aCaunan, Paul John H.
_94022
700 1 _aMutia, Maria Theresa M.
_eauthor
_93357
773 0 _078
_9166
_aPhilippines.
_oIRC00034
_tThe Philippine Journal of Fisheries
_x2672-2836 (Online)
_gVolume 25, Issue no. 2 (July - December 2018), page 41 - 56
942 _2lcc
_n0
_cJA
_iIMC000201
999 _c1092
_d1092